Captain Marvel: Being Super by Being Human (Spoilers)
This past weekend, I saw the latest Marvel Cinematic
Universe creation, Captain Marvel. It has been doing well in the box office
both nationally and internationally, and it has also received attention for
having a female character as the title heroine, similar to DC’s blockbuster
success Wonder Woman a few years ago. I saw Captain Marvel for two reasons: 1)
I am a sucker for superhero movies and am likely to see any one unless I hear
that it’s horrible 2) I wanted to see how Captain Marvel would fit into one of
the most anticipated films of the year, Avengers: Endgame. Although these were
my express purposes in seeing the movie, I was pleasantly surprised that the
movie exuded some fruitful themes for reflection regarding human nature.
Unlike
most superhero origin stories, we first meet the title heroine (Brie Larson)
not in her secret identity but in her super alter ego, insofar as she is
already seen to have powers. She goes by the name of Vers (pronounced “Veers”)
and is a warrior of the Kree, an alien race in almost constant warfare with
another shape-shifting alien race called the Skrulls. During her training
session with Yon-Rogg (Jude Law), it is shown that Vers can shoot powerfully
destructive photon blasts from her hands, which is not something that every
Kree can do. In this same training session, Yon-Rogg reminds Vers that she needs
to control her emotions to not be overtaken in battle. It seems like sane
advice; after all, if one becomes too impassioned with anger in the midst of a
fight, one can lose the focus he or she needs to defeat one’s opponent.
However, this ban against emotion is shown in the wider context of the Kree
ethos, which places heavy emphasis on the good of the state over and above the
individual. In fact, the individual Kree is meant to see his or herself as a
simple extension of the Kree Intelligence and be willing to sacrifice
everything for it. Again, love for one’s country and seeking the common good of
the society are good and noble things, but in the course of the film, the Kree
civilization is revealed as more of a totalitarian state than anything, where
individuals are unquestioningly assumed into an ultimately imperial ideology.
Because
Vers’s reality is basically ideological, we, as the audience, do not really
know who she is for the first half of the movie. Besides her cool photon hands,
she could really be anyone else from the Kree civilization for all intents and
purposes. However, Vers herself is not content with this state of affairs, and
after she arrives on Earth, her search for her true identity and history
becomes more intense and intentional. After searching a highly secure military
facility with Nick Fury (a necessary plot device for any sci-fi movie), she
finds a photo of herself as an Air Force pilot that puts her in contact with
one of her best friends from her past life. To make a long story short, Vers
actually remembers her former life as Carol Danvers and comes to terms with the
fact that she had been kidnapped and indoctrinated by the Kree.
The
hermeneutical key for this film comes toward the end when Carol has been
captured by Yon-Rogg and his companions. She is held captive by the Kree
Intelligence, who taunts her by saying that Carol’s powers are theirs to take
away. The Intelligence also shows memories of Carol’s past childhood and
adulthood where she was physically hurt, using those memories to mock Carol as
weak. However, in that same moment, Carol sees the rest of each memory where
she got up again after falling down, and this provides her escape from the
Intelligence’s grasp and access to the full potential of her superhuman
abilities. In fact, Carol’s true abilities are powerful enough to take down a
Kree warship and fly through space at hyper speed, revealing her to be one of
the most powerful superheroes in the Marvel Universe (and likely a major player
in Avengers: Endgame).
This
was probably an unnecessarily lengthy synopsis to get to the point I would like
to make. I think one of the strengths of Captain Marvel is that it teaches us
that realizing our full potential does not come from suppressing our humanity,
but accepting it. The things that Carol was suppressing from ideological
indoctrination (e.g. properly ordered emotions, memory, and individuality) are
constitutive of what it means to be human as God made us. In the film, it is
not explained why Carol suddenly receives the fullness of her powers after she
accepts her humanity, but I also think that it does not need to. It seems to be
a fact of experience that accepting that I am human is the condition for
realizing my full potential. I must take into account my existence as body and
soul to strive for anything. If I attempt to deny or go beyond anything that is
part and parcel of being human (not concupiscence and disordered desires), then
I simultaneously deny the goodness of Creation and the design of Redemption.
God not only created us good, but in assuming a perfect human nature in Jesus
Christ, He shows us that only in being fully human, as Jesus is fully human,
can we receive the divine life of salvation. The Eternal Son of God, in willingly
and fully taking human nature to Himself and offering Himself to the Father,
becomes the locus of salvation for the whole world. In other words, through His
Incarnation, Passion and Resurrection, the sacred Humanity of Jesus is the
unique, unsurpassable Way by which God communicates Himself to humanity, and
humanity to God. All of the above would not have been possible had the Son not
accepted human nature fully.
Carol
Danvers became Captain Marvel by accepting herself as human. Jesus Christ is
where divinity and humanity meet. What will happen if you and I accept being
human and become who we were created to be?
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